Overview of mites, lice, beetles, cicadas, worms, caterpillars and moths. Some of these critters eat from the plant, others infect the plant by carrying a bacterium or virus, still others cover the plant with spider mites.

French nameEnglish namepathogencourse of the diseasecharacteristic diseased partMain featuresStatus
cochenille grise de la vignemealy bug
mealybug: Phenococus hystrixsecretes kind of honey on leaf, breeding ground for fungus; can also infest grape clusterleafwhite downy wax flakes; usually minor damage
Flavescense doréeGrapevine yellows; leafhopperCicada: Scaphoideus titanusBacterially infected cicada (Scaphoideus titanus) transmits Phytoplasma vitis.leafleaf discolours, hardens and rolls up; plant dies
thripsthripsInsect belonging to the fringed winged insects (thysanoptera): thrips fuscipennisSucks at the leafleafsmall black spots; little damage
tétranyque tisserand ou araignée jaunered mite; two-spotted mite; two spotted red spider mite; yellow mite
mite: Tetranychus urticae or the panonychus ulmiSucks at the leafleaflight dots on the leaf
Phytopte de la vigne; erinoseGrape leaf blister mite;
Eriophyes vitis; colomerus vitisMites form galls on leavesleafGreen bumps on leaves and deformities
Grape vine bud miteEriophyes vitis; colomerus vitis (same species as above, only the bud mite shows different behaviour: attacks buds and not leaves)mites are nesting in the budsbudsSmaller leaves; dead budsnot in France?
La cochenille farineuse de vigneCitrus Mealy Bug
mealybug: Planococcus citri: Pseudococus citrisecretes type of honey on leaf, breeding ground for fungus; can also infest grape clusterleafwhite downy wax flakes; usually minor damage
Otiorhynque de la vigne; charançon noir de la vigneblack vine weevil
Insect, beetle: Otiorhynchus sulcatuslarva eats root, leaf and shootleafleafs with holes
Phytopte de l'acariose de la vigneGrape leaf rust mite
mite: Calepitrimerus vitis; Epitrimerus vitis; Phyllocoptes vitisMites form discolourations on leavesleafGreen bumps on leaves and deformities
Cochenille floconneuseCottony vine scalescale insect: Pulvinaria vitissucks up juices and excretes stringy honeydewleaf and stem
sticky white spinel on leaf and stem; little damage
Cicadelle blanche; Cicadelle pruineuseCitrus flatid planthopper
Cicada: Metcalfa PruinosaCicada sucks plant juicesleaf and stemswhite waxy excretion over the plant by the larvae
tordeuse; ver de la grappe; eudemiseuropean vine mothMoth: Lobesia botrana; Polychrosis botrana; Eudemis botranaDamage and later gouging of grapesleaf, grape
tordeuse; ver de la grappe; cochylisvine moth
moth: Clysia (Cochylis) ambiguella; Eupoecilia ambiguellaDamage and later gouging of grapesleaf, grape
Gribouri; écrivainWestern grape rootworm
beetle: Bromius obscurusEat the leaf by nibbling the upper epidermis; this is how marks appear on the leavesleaf, but also tendrilsmarks on the leavesAlmost disappeared in France
Court nouéXiphinema index (worm); dagger nematode. Grape fan leave (virus)Worm: Xiphinema index; Xiphinema diversicaudatumvirus-infected worm eats root tips and transmits virus; Xiphinema index transmits fan leave virus and Xiphinema diversidaudatum the Arabic Mosaic VirusLeaf, but also stems and grapesDecolourisation of leaves in fan shape
PhylloxeraPhylloxera vine louseAphid: Daktulosphaira vitifoliae (formerly Phylloxera Vastatis) Phylloxera Vastatis;affects rootsroots (resides as aphids also on leaves)Little foliage and browning of leaves; plant dies.New grape varieties on grafting vines solved the problem.